Fractures & Bone Injuries at Birth

Fractures & Bone Injuries at Birth – Understanding the Causes and Long-Term Impact

Fertility Law Group – Advocating for Families Affected by Birth Trauma

The birth of a child should be a joyful and safe experience, but when medical professionals fail to exercise proper care, serious injuries can occur. One of the most distressing birth injuries parents may encounter is a fracture or broken bone suffered during delivery. These injuries can cause significant pain for a newborn, interfere with early development, and, in some cases, lead to long-term complications.

 

At Fertility Law Group, we know how devastating it is for parents to learn that their child has suffered a preventable injury. The uncertainty of what comes next—medical treatments, therapy, and the possibility of lasting effects—can feel overwhelming. Our team is here to provide both legal and emotional support, ensuring that your child receives the best care possible while helping you understand your rights.

How Do Fractures Occur During Birth?

While some fractures are unavoidable, others result from excessive force or improper handling by medical professionals. The most common type of birth-related fracture is a clavicle (collarbone) fracture, which can occur when a baby’s shoulder gets stuck behind the mother’s pelvic bone (shoulder dystocia). However, other bones, such as the humerus, femur, and skull, can also be broken if delivery is not managed properly.

 

Common Causes of Birth-Related Fractures

  • Misuse of Forceps or Vacuum Extractors – If these tools are applied incorrectly or with excessive force, they can cause fractures to the skull, collarbone, or arms.
  • Failure to Address Shoulder Dystocia – When a baby’s shoulders become lodged in the birth canal, doctors must follow specific protocols to guide delivery safely. Excessive pulling or twisting can lead to fractures.
  • Delayed or Improper C-Section – If doctors fail to order a C-section in cases of prolonged labor, fetal distress, or breech positioning, the baby may endure excessive pressure or trauma.
  • Excessive Force During Delivery – In difficult or rushed deliveries, medical providers may apply unnecessary pressure, leading to broken bones.
  • Undiagnosed Fetal Positioning Issues – Babies who are in breech or other abnormal positions are at a higher risk of fractures, and doctors must carefully assess and adjust their approach to delivery.

Signs of a Birth Fracture in Newborns

Some fractures, like minor clavicle breaks, may heal quickly, but others can cause significant pain and mobility issues. Parents should be aware of the following symptoms:

  • Limited movement in the affected limb
  • Swelling or bruising around the injury site
  • A lump or unusual shape in the affected bone
  • Crying when the area is touched or moved
  • A newborn favoring one side of their body

 

In some cases, a fracture is missed at birth and only diagnosed later when a baby struggles to move their arm or leg normally. If your child has symptoms that concern you, seeking a second opinion from a pediatric specialist can be critical.

Get Help Now

If you have questions about your rights or your options, please contact us for a free consultation. There is no obligation and we keep all inquiries strictly confidential.

Treatment and Long-Term Care for Birth Fractures

The treatment for birth-related fractures depends on the severity and location of the break. Many babies heal with minimal intervention, but some fractures require more extensive treatment.


Common Treatment Approaches

  • Immobilization – If the fracture is in the collarbone or arm, doctors may recommend gently wrapping the area to prevent movement.
  • Physical Therapy – Some fractures, particularly those involving the femur or humerus, may require therapy to ensure the child regains full mobility.
  • Pain Management – While babies cannot verbally express their pain, they may need appropriate pain relief to prevent distress.
  • Surgery (in severe cases) – If the fracture is severe or improperly aligned, surgical intervention may be required.

 

For many infants, broken bones heal without complications, but in some cases, fractures can lead to long-term mobility issues, nerve damage, or developmental concerns. Families need to monitor their child’s recovery closely and ensure they receive any necessary therapy or follow-up care.

How Fertility Law Group Supports Families with Birth Injury Claims

We understand how heartbreaking it is to discover that your child suffered an injury that might have been prevented with proper medical care. Our team works closely with medical experts to review records, determine whether negligence played a role, and build a strong case for families seeking justice.

A birth injury lawsuit is not just about financial compensation—it’s about ensuring that your child gets the best possible care and that hospitals and doctors adhere to the highest medical standards. Families dealing with the aftermath of a birth injury should never have to navigate this journey alone.

What Compensation Can Cover in a Birth Fracture Case?

If medical negligence contributed to your child’s injury, compensation may be available to help cover:

  • Medical expenses, including hospital stays, imaging, and follow-up care
  • Physical therapy and long-term rehabilitation
  • Specialized treatments or surgeries if needed
  • Pain and suffering experienced by both the child and parents
  • Future medical costs if complications arise

 

At Fertility Law Group, we take the time to understand each family’s unique situation and fight for the resources needed to support your child’s recovery.

We Are Here to Help—Every Step of the Way

We know how overwhelming this process can be. The stress of watching your child suffer, combined with uncertainty about what comes next, can leave parents feeling helpless. That’s why we dedicate ourselves not only to advocating for families in court but also to guiding them through the emotional and practical challenges of a birth injury.

Our team has extensive experience handling birth trauma cases, and we understand the complex medical and legal factors involved. We work with top medical experts, life care planners, and financial specialists to ensure that your child’s needs are fully accounted for—both now and in the future.

Schedule a Free Consultation

If your child suffered a birth-related fracture, we encourage you to contact us for a free, confidential consultation. Our birth injury lawyers can review medical records, consult with experts, and help you determine whether medical negligence played a role. There is no obligation, and we are here to answer any questions you may have about your options.